Ibadan, the largest city in West Africa and the cultural heart of the Yoruba nation, was filled with colour, music, and celebration on Friday as President Bola Ahmed Tinubu joined thousands of indigenes, traditional rulers, and political leaders at the coronation of Oba Rashidi Adewolu Ladoja as the 44th Olubadan of Ibadanland.
The historic ceremony took place at the iconic Mapo Hall, a colonial-era landmark long regarded as the symbolic throne room of the Olubadan.
President Tinubu, who flew into Ibadan from Abuja around midday, led a delegation of federal ministers, governors, and lawmakers to honour the former governor and senator, now ascending as custodian of one of Yoruba land’s most prestigious traditional stools.
From Politics to Palace
Oba Ladoja, 80, is no stranger to the public stage. As governor of Oyo State between 2003 and 2007, he earned a reputation as a pragmatic leader and grassroots politician.
He also represented Oyo South in the Senate and has remained a prominent voice in Yoruba and national affairs.
His enthronement followed the passing of the late Olubadan, Oba Owolabi Olakulehin, earlier in 2025.
Unlike many Yoruba monarchies, Ibadan’s traditional succession system is unique and famously transparent. The Olubadan is selected from two ruling lines — the Egbe Agba (civil line) and the Balogun (military line) — through a rotational process that ensures every qualified high chief, over time, has a chance to ascend.
This system has historically reduced disputes and strengthened unity in Ibadanland.
Tinubu’s Tribute
Addressing the gathering, President Tinubu described Oba Ladoja as a leader whose wealth of experience in governance and public service would bring dignity and stability to the throne.
He praised the Ibadan succession model as an example of fairness and order that other communities could learn from.
“Ibadan has once again shown the world the beauty of Yoruba tradition — peaceful succession, respect for elders, and unity of purpose,” Tinubu said, congratulating the new monarch and assuring him of federal support in promoting peace and development across Oyo State.
Dignitaries and Celebration
The coronation drew a wide array of dignitaries, including Oyo State Governor Seyi Makinde, top Yoruba traditional rulers such as the Ooni of Ife, the Alaafin-in-Council, and the Awujale of Ijebu, as well as serving and former governors, senators, and business leaders.
The streets of Ibadan were alive with drumming, dancing, and processions, reflecting the city’s deep pride in its heritage.
The Olubadan’s Vision
In his acceptance speech, Oba Ladoja pledged to use his reign to foster peace, preserve cultural values, and strengthen Ibadan’s role as a unifying force in Yoruba land.
He called on indigenes at home and abroad to contribute to the city’s development, particularly in areas such as education, infrastructure, and youth empowerment.
“Ibadan has always been a city of warriors, scholars, and entrepreneurs,” the new monarch declared. “My reign will be one of service, unity, and progress.”
Cultural Significance
The Olubadan stool is regarded as one of the most revered in Yoruba land. Beyond ceremonial duties, the monarch plays a crucial role in conflict resolution, community development, and the preservation of Ibadan’s historical legacy.
With Oba Ladoja’s ascension, many believe the city will benefit from his blend of political experience and cultural authority.
As the coronation festivities drew to a close, Ibadan indigenes expressed pride that their new king combines a legacy of leadership in politics with the wisdom of traditional authority — a union they say will strengthen the city’s place in Nigeria’s evolving history.
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